specialising in taxation and accounting services for small and medium businesses.
 
 
         
Tax Facts      
 
 
 

Lodgement Dates

11 August 2008

Quarter 4 2008 BAS & IAS – paper lodgement & payment

25 August 2008

Quarter 4 2008 BAS & IAS – electronic lodgement & payment

30 September 2008

PAYG Payment Summary annual report

21 October 2008

Annual PAYG instalment

31 October 2008

All Tax Returns, where 1 or more years is outstanding

11 November 2008

Quarter 1 2009 BAS & IAS – paper lodgement & payment

25 November 2008

Quarter 1 2009 BAS & IAS – electronic lodgement & payment

28 February 2009

Tax Returns for new Companies, Trust & Superannuation Funds

28 February 2009

Quarter 2 2009 BAS & IAS – paper & electronic lodgement & payment

12 May 2009

Quarter 3 2009 BAS & IAS – paper lodgement & payment

15 May 2009

All Tax Returns, if lodgement not required earlier, lodgement & payment

26 May 2009

Quarter 3 2009 BAS & IAS – electronic lodgement & payment

28 May 2009

FBT Annual Tax Return & payment

 

Set rates for Motor Vehicle expense for 2007/2008

Small vehicle

< 1600 cc

$0.58

Medium vehicle

1600 – 2600 cc

$0.69

Large vehicle

> 2600 cc

$0.70

 

Interest rate for Company/Director Loans for 2007/2008

8.05%

 

Overtime meal allowances

2006/2007

 $21.90

2007/2008

 $22.60

 

Tax Rates for 2007/2008

Up to $6,000

nil

$6,001 - $30,000

15%

$30,001 - $75,000

30%

$75,001 - $150,000

40%

Above $150,001

45%

The above rates do not include the Medicare Levy of 1.5%.

 

Tax Rates for 2008/2009

Up to $6,000

nil

$6,001 - $34,000

15%

$34,001 - $80,000

30%

$80,001 - $180,000

40%

Above $180,001

45%

The above rates do not include the Medicare Levy of 1.5%.

 

25% Entrepreneur's Tax Offset

§         The Entrepreneurs’ Tax Offset (ETO) is a tax offset equal to 25% of the income tax payable on your business income if you have aggregated turnover of $50,000 or less. The ETO is phased out so that the offset stops once your turnover reaches $75,000.

§         The ETO can only reduce the amount of tax you must pay this year. That is, we cannot:

§         refund any unused tax offset

§         defer it to reduce your tax in a later income year, or

§         transfer it to another taxpayer to reduce their tax

§         You may be eligible for the ETO if:

§         your aggregated turnover for the year is less than $75,000, and

§         you have net small business income for the year (that is, your small business turnover is more than the deductions that directly relate to that turnover).

§         When we say ‘small business’ we mean ‘small business entity’, which is an individual, partnership, trust or company with aggregated turnover less than $2 million.

§         Example: Sole trader with other non-business income

Jenny runs a physiotherapy practice from her home and she is an STS taxpayer for the income year commencing 1 July 2006. The net income from her practice is $20,000 (that is, $30,000 turnover less $10,000 business expenses). In addition, she has a part-time job as a shop assistant from which she receives salary and wages of $25,000.

Step 1:             Jenny’s taxable income for the year is $45,000

Step 2:             Basic income tax liability is $9,671.53

                                    25% of her basic income tax liability is:

$9,671.53 x 25% = $2,417.88

Step 3:             The STS percentage is:

                                    (20,000/45,000) x (100/1) = 44.44%

Step 4:             Jenny’s STS group turnover is $30,000.

                                    The tax offset is $2,417.88 x 44.44% = $1,074.51

Jenny’s entrepreneur’s tax offset is $1,074.51

 

Fuel Tax Credits expanded from 1 July 2008

§         This information explains what records you need to keep and how you calculate your eligible litres when you claim fuel tax credits.

§         The records you currently keep for your business will generally be enough to support your claims if they show that you:

§         acquired the fuel

§         used it in your business, and

§         applied the correct rate when calculating your claim.

§         Since 1 July 2006, businesses have been able to claim fuel tax credits for fuel they use in heavy vehicles and in a range of other business activities.

§         Eligibility expanded on 1 July 2008 to cover taxable fuel used in other business activities, machinery, plant and equipment.

§         To work out your fuel tax credits, and to support your claims, you need to keep records showing the amount of fuel you acquire, manufacture or import for your business activities and how you use that fuel. Start keeping the records you need now, so you are ready to calculate and claim your fuel tax credits when the time comes.

§         Before you can claim your fuel tax credits on your business activity statement (BAS), you need to calculate what you’re entitled to. There are three steps involved:

§         Step 1: Work out how many eligible litres of fuel you have used for each business activity that has a different fuel tax credit rate.

§         Step 2: Check what fuel tax credit rate applies to each of your activities.

§         Step 3: Work out the amount of your fuel tax credits in dollars by multiplying the number of litres by the relevant fuel tax credit rate (Step 1 x Step 2).

§         To work out how many litres are eligible, you can use:

§         the constructive method, where you add up the eligible litres of each type of fuel you acquired to use in your business, or

§         the deductive method, where you subtract the litres of ineligible fuel (for example, fuel used in cars on a public road for business purposes) from the total fuel you have acquired.


 

Super Co-Contributions

§         From 1 July 2007, the maximum co-contribution amount will stay at $1,500, and the self-employed may be eligible.

§         You are eligible for a co-contribution if:

§         you make a personal superannuation contribution by 30 June of that income year to a complying superannuation fund or RSA

§         you don’t claim a deduction in your income tax return for the contribution

§         your total income is below the income threshold ($58,980 in 2007-08 financial year)

§         10% or more of your total income is from running a business, eligible employment or a combination of both

§         you are less than 71 years old at the end of the income year, and

§         you do not hold an eligible temporary resident visa at any time during the income year.

§         You must meet all these requirements to be eligible

§         The maximum co-contribution amount that you can receive ($1,500) is reduced by 5 cents for each $1 of your total income over $28,980. The co-contribution phases out completely where your total income is $58,980 or more.

§         Provided you are entitled to receive the co-contribution, the minimum amount payable is $20.

§         The formula for calculating the maximum co-contribution amount is:

§         $1,500 - {[(assessable income + reportable fringe benefits) - $28,980] x 0.05}

§         The co-contribution payable is the lesser of:

§         the maximum co-contribution amount, or

§         the amount of personal superannuation contributions x 1.5.

§         The co-contribution:

§         must be preserved in the fund

§         is not included as income in your tax return

§         will not be subject to any taxation when initially paid to the fund, and

§         will not be taxed when received as a benefit.

 



 
         

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